Key Features of the F‑1 Visa

• Purpose: Allows full-time study at an accredited U.S. institution.
• Duration: Valid for the length of the academic program plus any authorized Optional Practical Training (OPT) period.
• Work Opportunities: Limited on-campus work allowed; off-campus work requires authorization (CPT or OPT).
• Dependents: Spouse and children can accompany on an F‑2 visa (dependents cannot work but can study part-time).

Eligibility Criteria

To qualify for an F‑1 visa, applicants must meet these requirements:

1. Acceptance by a SEVP-approved Institution — Must receive Form I‑20 from the U.S. school.
2. Full-Time Enrollment — Must be enrolled as a full-time student.
3. Sufficient Financial Resources — Proof of funds to cover tuition and living expenses.
4. English Proficiency — Proof of English language skills via TOEFL, IELTS, or other accepted tests.
5. Intent to Return Home — Demonstrate intent to return to home country after studies.

Application Process

1. Apply and Get Accepted by a U.S. Institution — Receive Form I‑20 from your school.
2. Pay SEVIS Fee — Required to maintain your student status.
3. Complete Form DS‑160 — Online nonimmigrant visa application.
4. Schedule Visa Interview — At the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
5. Attend Visa Interview — Provide documents and answer questions about your study plans.
6. Visa Issuance — If approved, visa stamped in passport allowing entry to the USA.

Documents Required

• Valid passport with at least six months validity beyond intended stay
• Form I‑20 issued by the U.S. institution
• DS‑160 confirmation page
• Visa application fee payment receipt
• SEVIS I‑901 fee receipt
• Passport-size photographs
• Proof of financial ability (bank statements, scholarship letters, sponsorship letters)
• Academic transcripts and certificates
• English proficiency test scores (TOEFL, IELTS, etc.)
• Proof of intent to return to home country